Stage 2: Where Is The Organisation Now?
In order to plan for the future, you first need to reach a common understanding of the present circumstances. To answer this question you will need to focus discussions on two key areas:
Strategic planning is about having a clear direction to steer towards but also being able to respond to changes as necessary. To do this your organisation needs to have information about the challenges, opportunities and future trends, inside and outside. So whether your organisation is just starting up or is already established, the first step in the planning process is to assess the external and internal position of an organisation. A SWOT analysis is commonly used to identify.
S – Strengths (internal)
W – Weaknesses (internal)
O – Opportunities (external)
T – Threats (external)
Strengths and weaknesses primarily focus within the organisation. Opportunities and threats are primarily outside the organisation. This analysis of the environment allows the organisation to take this into account when planning for its future.
SWOT(Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats) Analysis of your organisation | |
STRENGTHS What the organisation is good at and is doing well e.g.
| WEAKNESSES What the organisation is not good at and which are not going well e.g.
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OPPORTUNITIES The events and trends that are favourable to the organisation e.g.
| THREATS The trends or events that are unfavourable to the organisation e.g.
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Conducting a SWOT analysis: example questions to prompt discussion
SWOT Worksheet: do your own SWOT now!
Your SWOT analysis will provide key information on needs, priorities, problems and opportunities. On the basis of the needs identified, your organisation may need to redefine (or define) its vision, mission and values statement. These statements reflect what the organisation plans or aims to do over the next 3 to 5 years. It is really important that each element of the SWOT analysis is used to consider what the future priorities for the organisation should be.
View worksheet: vision
View worksheet: mission
View worksheet: values
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Northern Ireland Council for Voluntary Action is registered as a company limited by guarantee in Northern Ireland (No 1792) and is registered as a charity for tax purposes with the Inland Revenue
Strategic Planning
- Stage 1: Who should be involved?
- Stage 2: Where is the organisation now?
- Stage 3: Where does the organisation want to be?
- Stage 4: How do we get there?
- Stage 5: Writing a strategic plan
- Stage 6: Monitoring and reviewing your strategic plan
ACEVO
Useful publications and good practice guidance for Management Committees and chief executives in the voluntary and community sector.
Charity Commission for England and Wales
Good practice principles in their wide range of downloadable publications can also be applied to charities in Northern Ireland. Includes guidance on mergers and on winding up.
National Council for Voluntary Organisations (NCVO)
Provides guidance on a range of topics relevant to management committees under topic of trustees and governance.
Invest NI
Detailed guidance on producing a business plan from a commercial perspective.